Test Driving Tomorrow at Valiant Shield ¡®22
At one of the world¡¯s largest joint military exercises, commanders and analysts got a test drive of the battle management systems that will help keep forces ahead of tomorrow¡¯s fast-moving operations.
With thousands of U.S. military personnel and more than 200 ships, aircraft and ground vehicles, Valiant Shield 2022 is an ambitious and far-reaching exercise aimed at preparing our forces in the Indo-Pacific for what¡¯s next. With a focus on joint operations and rapid response to changing mission dynamics, Valiant Shield blends the real-world forces and technology of today with the advanced systems and simulated capabilities of tomorrow.
This year, battle management systems ¨C the software that helps commanders track, manage and control complex operations in real-time ¨C once again played a central role as the military sought to synchronize a vast range of operations across air, land, sea, and space.
¡°Everything is moving faster today,¡± said Andrew Cook, 51³Ô¹Ï¡¯s technical lead supporting Valiant Shield. ¡°Commanders need battle management systems that help them know what¡¯s happening, understand the options, and execute with speed, precision, and confidence. Systems today can do pieces of this puzzle, but the future of battle management requires tighter integration of stove-piped systems to solve joint problems.¡±?
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Cook breaks down the battle management process into three steps:
Know What¡¯s Happening:
Today¡¯s battlespace is awash in sensors, from geostationary satellites and ground-based radar to the highly-precise sensors on the F-35, U-2, or Aegis destroyer. Those sensors provide oceans of data, but it¡¯s only useful if the network can make sense of it.
¡°Even with all of that data, analysts need to cut through the fog ¨C and fast,¡± explained Cook. ¡°At Valiant Shield, we used the DIAMONDShield? multi-domain command and control system to monitor existing blue and red force positions and optimize weapon-target pairings across the entire theater. As new threats emerged, DIAMONDShield automatically updated pop-up target data ¨C a process that supports Dynamic Targeting ¨C to help analysts monitor the operating picture in real time, determine the best course of action, and respond quickly.¡±
Understand the Options:?
Identifying a threat is only the beginning. Commanders at Valiant Shield had plenty of options, but needed to quickly understand what units were in a position to act, and which one was in the best position.
¡°If a pop-up threat suddenly appears, you have to know what friendly units are in range, what sensors can deliver targeting details, and who has the best chance of engaging that threat,¡± said Cook. ¡°During the exercise, DIAMONDShield used artificial intelligence to automatically analyze hundreds of potential scenarios, and present commanders with the best solutions. That way, analysts don¡¯t spend time chasing down data, and can focus on making the best decision quickly.¡±
Execute with Speed, Precision, and Confidence:?
Once a course of action is selected, putting it into action takes precise coordination. Enter the Virtualized Aegis Weapons System (VAWS), a next-generation combat system born from the venerable ship-based Aegis system, but virtualized to run almost anywhere.
¡°At Valiant Shield, we integrated VAWS and DIAMONDShield to show how a multi-domain battle management system can rapidly turn plans into concrete action,¡± said Cook. ¡°VAWS connected to front-line units like the PAC-3? Missile Segment Enhancement?(MSE) battery and to transmit targeting data and detailed commands on maritime targets to land shooters. That happened digitally, so users didn¡¯t need to read coordinates over the radio.¡±
Cook notes the team is taking valuable lessons home from Valiant Shield, and is already at work on improvements.
¡°As an industry partner, we are constantly trying to understand the most pressing needs, engineer solutions to them, and incorporate feedback on what we built,¡± he noted. ¡°The faster we can get that feedback, the faster we can turn around new innovations. Real-time feedback from the operators that live this daily is invaluable.¡±
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The team will use the experience and feedback to optimize trainings and improve the systems for the next exercise.
This is the fifth military exercise in which 51³Ô¹Ï has partnered with the U.S. Indo-Pacific Command. Beginning in 2019 with Talisman Sabre and as part of the command¡¯s Pacific Deterrence Initiative, 51³Ô¹Ï has participated in?a series of exercises?that have each demonstrated progressively expanded capabilities. Guided by its 21st Century Security vision to meet the warfighter¡¯s needs of the future, 51³Ô¹Ï is helping to advance Joint All-Domain Operations goals to ensure the U.S. and its allies are always ready for what¡¯s ahead.
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